Chapter V

Prophets and seers

Prophets and Seers gathers the historical and legendary figures to whom different cultures attributed the ability to see beyond the present. It begins with Greek myth, with Cassandra condemned never to be believed, the blind Tiresias, Calchas, Melampus and Amphiaraus, and moves on to the Bible with Balaam and to the Norse tradition with the seeress of the Völuspá. The Middle Ages offer the Merlin of Geoffrey of Monmouth, the visions of Hildegard of Bingen and Bridget of Sweden, the philosophy of history of Joachim of Fiore and the Scottish poet Thomas the Rhymer. With the Renaissance come Nostradamus, Paracelsus, Savonarola and the Sibyls painted by Michelangelo. Alongside documented figures there is room for popular legends, from Mother Shipton to the Brahan Seer, and for famous forgeries such as the prophecy of the popes attributed to Malachy. Each entry carefully separates what the sources say from what tradition added over time.

ICassandra, the Trojan prophetess condemned never to be believedI · 3 min readIITiresias, the blind seer of Thebes from Homer to tragedyII · 3 min readIIICalchas, seer of the Achaeans from Aulis to the Trojan WarIII · 3 min readIVMelampus, the seer who understood the language of animalsIV · 3 min readVMerlin the prophet: from Welsh legend to Geoffrey of MonmouthV · 3 min readVINostradamus and the Centuries: the Provençal physician and his quatrainsVI · 3 min readVIIJoachim of Fiore, the Calabrian abbot and the age of the SpiritVII · 3 min readVIIIHildegard of Bingen, the “Sibyl of the Rhine”, and her visionsVIII · 3 min readIXMother Shipton: the Yorkshire prophetess between history and legendIX · 3 min readXMichelangelo's Sibyls on the Sistine Chapel ceilingX · 3 min readXIThe prophecy of the popes attributed to Malachy: the story of a forgeryXI · 3 min readXIIThe Brahan Seer, prophet of the Highlands and the doom of the SeaforthsXII · 3 min readXIIIThe völva of the Völuspá: the seeress who tells of the gods' endXIII · 3 min readXIVBalaam, the foreign prophet and the donkey that saw the angelXIV · 3 min readXVParacelsus the prophet: the forecasts of the rebel physicianXV · 3 min readXVIAmphiaraus, the seer who marched towards a foretold deathXVI · 3 min readXVIIThomas the Rhymer, the Scottish poet who returned from FairylandXVII · 3 min readXVIIIGirolamo Savonarola, the friar who proclaimed himself Florence's prophetXVIII · 3 min readXIXBridget of Sweden's Revelations: a prophetess between Rome and AvignonXIX · 3 min readXXThe Cumaean Sibyl and the Sibylline Books in ancient RomeXX · 3 min read